www.CunninghamCarriages.com

G. Carson Baker's Cunningham Catalog

Bakers & Cunninghams:
Timeline

To create this timeline we gathered dates and events from a variety of sources however we can not guarantee 100% accuracy. We suggest using it as a guideline only and if a date is important to you, we recommend you doublecheck and confirm by other sources before citing it.

Robert Baker born, Jan 12 (Ireland) 1800
1815 James Cunningham born (Ireland)
Robert marries Alice Connell emigrates to Canada c. 1830
1833 James emigrates to Canada
1838 Kerr, Cunningham & Co. carriages founded
1838 James marries Bridget
1843 Joseph T. Cunningham born
1846 Rufus K. Dryer born
1849 James builds Canal St. factory and house
Charles Baker born, Dec 9 1853
1868 Joseph made partner, company renamed James Cunningham & Son
Charles begins working for Cunningham as a carriage painter and special finisher c. 1870
James, Joseph, and George Baker work in various trades at Cunningham 1874 200 employees
Charles marries Martha, Jun 9 (Witness: George W. Carson) 1875 Rufus Dryer made partner and marries Margaretta Cunningham
Alice born 1876
late 1800s Hearses become main vehicle produced
1876 Carriages win awards at Philadelphia Expo
1877 Joseph marries Ellen
1878 Augustine Cunningham born
Robert passes, Feb 10, age 80 1880
G. Carson Baker born, May 27 1881 400 employees
1882 Knights of Labor strike
1882 Incorporated as James Cunningham, Son & Company; largest industry in Rochester, possibly largest coach-works in the world
1883 Francis Cunningham born
Joseph becomes president
Rufus Dryer becomes vice president;
Build neighboring East Ave. mansions
1886 James Cunningham passes, age 71
1887 Company picnic at Sea Breeze for 500
1888 Martin Gabel becomes chief designer and superintendent of construction
1893 Carriages win awards at Columbian Exposition
1897 Martin leaves
Carson begins at Cunningham as a woodcarver and progresses into drafting late 1890s
1901 Arthur Gabel becomes senior designer
Carson marries Bertha, Nov 16; hires a carriage on wedding day for $5. 1904 2nd labor strike
Margaret Elizabeth Baker born, Aug 25 1907 Auto production begins using carriage methods
Carson promoted to Senior Body Designer, and "responsible for the design and detailing of practically every automobile body produced by Cunningham until the last body was produced in 1936..." (Morris, 1986) 1909 Joseph and Rufus retire; Arthur Gabel leaves;
Augustine becomes president;
Francis becomes secretary and general manager;
James Dryer becomes vice-president;
Focus shifts to high-end automobiles
Dorothy Francis Baker born, Apr 17 1911
1915 Carriage production ends
1916 V-8 engine introduced
1917 Peter Cunningham born (to Francis)
1917 Ambulances produced for WWI
1919 Ralph De Palma breaks speed record in a Cunningham roadster stock car
1927 Small tank production begins
1929 Cunningham-Hall begins producing aircraft
1929 Stock market crash and Great Depression begins
Carson purchases Ford Tudor for $450 from Genesee Motor Vehicles, May 28 1931 Last Cunningham engine produced
Margaret marries Eugene, Aug 19 1931
Charles passes, Apr 9, age 79 1932
Alice passes, age 60 1935
Carson leaves Cunningham 1936 Last Cunningham auto body produced
1938 Airplane production ends
1940 James Dryer retires
1941 Augustine and Francis continue as partners; WWII military contract work begins
1943 800 employees producing various products
1946 Farm machines produced
1948 Plumbing fixtures for house trailers produced
Carson passes, Nov 26, age 69 1950
1951 Francis and Peter work with Andrew Vincent to produce "crossbar switch" for telephone systems
1954 Canal St. property sold; production continues in Litchfield St. building
Margaret begins at Gleason Works, becomes executive secretary 1956
1957 Augustine passes, age 79
1958 Francis passes, age 75
1958 Peter becomes president
1959 Cunningham mansion at 1000 East Ave. replaced with apartment building; Litchfield building sold
1961 Operations move to new plant in Honeoye Falls
1968 Cunningham sold to Gleason Works and operates as subsidiary
Margaret retires from Gleason Works 1972
1977 Crossbar obsolete;
Gleason shuts down Cunningham
Margaret moves to apartment at 1000 East Ave. late 1970s
Margaret passes, Jan 27, age 85 1993
Dorothy passes, age 86 1997
2003 Peter passes, age 85
updated April 1, 2014
Written based on a variety of sources.
Report any errors to karen@obs.com.